Which best summarizes a characteristic of sexual assault perpetrators?

The characteristic of sexual assault perpetrators that best summarizes their behavior is that they target and groom survivors. This process often involves establishing trust or emotional connection with the victim over time, which can make the individual more vulnerable to future assaults. Perpetrators may use various tactics, such as manipulation, flattery, or coercion, to gain control or influence over their targets. Grooming is a significant aspect of their strategy, allowing them to create an environment where the victim may not fully realize they are at risk until it is too late.

This behavior contrasts with the other options; while some perpetrators may attack in public places, many assaults occur in familiar or private settings, often involving someone the victim knows. Additionally, perpetrators typically do not disclose their intentions, which is part of the grooming process—maintaining the element of surprise or manipulation is key. Lastly, the notion that they avoid targeting individuals they know is not accurate, as many sexual assaults are committed by acquaintances, family members, or intimate partners, making the act of grooming even more feasible.