What is a characteristic of Schedule V controlled substances?

Schedule V controlled substances are classified as having a low potential for abuse compared to substances in higher schedules. This classification reflects that while there is some potential for dependence, the risk is significantly lower than that of substances classified in higher schedules like I through IV. Schedule V drugs are often used for medical purposes, typically to treat pain, cough, or diarrhea, and they are generally accepted for medical use in the United States.

The distinction of low abuse potential is crucial for understanding the regulatory framework surrounding controlled substances, as it allows for greater accessibility for legitimate medical use while still maintaining some level of oversight. While these substances are still controlled, the nature of their classification indicates that they are deemed safe for use under medical supervision, differentiating them from substances that have no accepted medical use or those that are strictly forbidden.